Old Goa, or Velha Goa, is a historic city in Goa that once served as the capital of Portuguese India. Renowned for its rich cultural heritage and well-preserved colonial architecture, it was a thriving hub in the 16th century and earned the title "Rome of the East" for its grand structures and vibrant culture. Today, Old Goa is a serene yet captivating destination, offering history enthusiasts and architecture admirers a chance to explore Goa’s illustrious past.

The climate in Old Goa is classified as tropical monsoon and the best time to visit is November to February, when the climate is cool and conducive to exploring Old Goa's rich cultural and architectural heritage.

Nearest Railway station: Karmali Railway Station ; 2 Km away | Madgoan Railway Station; 35 kms away

Nearest Airport: Goa Dabolim International Airport; 26 Kms away

Places to Visit in Old Goa

Basilica of Bom Jesus:

The Basilica of Bom Jesus, situated in Old Goa, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India's most cherished landmarks. Constructed in 1605, this iconic baroque-style church is famed for enshrining the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, the missionary and co-founder of the Society of Jesus.

Its architecture, characterized by a strikingly simple yet majestic design, features an intricately carved facade and beautiful interiors, embodying the historical and spiritual essence of the Portuguese era in Goa.

Se Cathedral:

The Se Cathedral in Old Goa stands as one of Asia's largest churches and a distinguished UNESCO World Heritage Site. Dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria, it was built to honor the Portuguese victory over Muslim rulers in 1510, an event that coincided with St. Catherine's feast day.

This majestic cathedral is renowned for its Portuguese-Gothic architecture, elegant Corinthian interiors, and Tuscan-inspired facade. A highlight of the cathedral is the "Golden Bell," famed for its impressive size and rich resonance, making it one of the largest and most celebrated bells in Asia.

Church of St. Francis of Assisi:

The Church of St. Francis of Assisi, situated in Old Goa, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its historical and architectural significance. Constructed in 1661, the church beautifully combines Manueline, Baroque, and Corinthian architectural elements, showcasing the artistic influence of the Portuguese era.

Its interiors feature elaborate frescoes, murals, and a stunningly ornate altar dedicated to St. Francis of Assisi, illustrating key moments from his life. The adjoining convent has been transformed into an archaeological museum, providing insights into Goa's vibrant cultural and historical heritage.

Viceroy’s Arch:

The Viceroy’s Arch, located in Old Goa, is a historic landmark that once served as the ceremonial gateway for Portuguese governors entering the city. Built in 1599 by Francisco da Gama, the grandson of Vasco da Gama, this arch stands as a tribute to the Portuguese explorer's legacy.

Archaeological Museum:

The Archaeological Museum in Old Goa, founded in 1964, is an important cultural institution that highlights the region's rich history and heritage. Located in the former St. Augustine's Monastery, the museum is a must-see for those passionate about history and culture. Its collection includes ancient artifacts, sculptures, coins, inscriptions, and religious relics that trace Goa's history from the pre-Portuguese era to the colonial period.